Higher Education and Economic Development in Pakistan: An Appraisal DOI:10.5281/zenodo.8364072

2023-09-18T01:48:34-04:00

Higher education is extremely important for a country's prosperity. Higher education is important at all levels of economic growth for various industries. Higher education boosts worker productivity, improves skills, and advances technology. Similarly, higher education is critical to a country's social and political stability. Tertiary education also contributes significantly to the enhancement of the country's level of living. The study is to investigate the contribution of higher education to Pakistan's per capita GDP. This study uses data from 1980 to 2022 and employs ARDL approaches to estimate coefficients, co-integration techniques to examine long co-integration among variables, and ECM to examine adjustment speed. Because the results of unit-root testing are mixed, ARDL approaches are more suited for data approximation. LFP, GKF, GE and territory education have long-term positive effects on economic development eventually. However, Government-spending (GE) has a positive influence on per capita income, while the rest of rest of variables have no effect on GDP in the near run. The study also discovered a long-run link between the variables, with a 52% pace of adjustment. As a result, this study shows that higher-education (later HE) has a favorable impact on Pakistan's economic-development. Due to a lack of data, this study is confined to HE as a whole and does not address the composition of HE. Therefore, the government should prioritize HE to boost Pakistan's economic development.

غزہ میں فلسطینی مسلمانوں کی نسل کشی اور عالمی کردار: تجزیاتی مطالعہ

2023-11-29T04:15:33-05:00

Children, women, youth, and old people of Gaza are facing terrible and implausible inhuman circumstances at the hands of the Israeli army. Since the surprise attack of Hamas on October 7, 2023, the Israeli army has continued to attack the Palestinian territories, during which more than 11,000 people have died and more than 50% of the buildings in Gaza have been reduced to rubble. Organized actions against Muslims of Gaza (Palistine) such as massacre is being carried out by Zionist Israelies under the umberella of America.In fact, and Muslims of Gaza are victim of genocide international crime. Genocide was announced international crime in the UN Genocide Convention in 1948. International crime of Genocide is taking place in Gaza. Unfortunately, No practical attempt is being made by international community to prevent the Israel`s violations of International law of genocide. Therefore, the situation of the Gaza Muslims is getting worse day by day. This study explores that why Israel violating international laws of human rights and what is role of international community to stop genocide in Gaza? In fact, America and other western powers are supporting Israeli Prime Minister Natenyahu to kill Paletinian people. No doubt, Zionist army of Israel is openly violating the human rights of Gaza Muslims under the umbrella. Whereas the Muslim world and OIC seem powerless to stop it.The main objective of the research study to provide an analysis of ongoing Palestanian Muslims genocide by Israel in Gaza and international role.

Peshawar Islamicus

Higher Education and Economic Development in Pakistan: An Appraisal DOI:10.5281/zenodo.8364072

غزہ میں فلسطینی مسلمانوں کی نسل کشی اور عالمی کردار: تجزیاتی مطالعہ