انسانی حقوق کا تحفظ اور قیاْم امن اسلامی نظام قضاء کے تناظر میں

Protection of Human rights and establishment of peace In the light of Islamic judiciary system.

Abstract

Islam has divided the obligatory duties into Huquq ul Allah and Huquq–al-Ibad­ and complying with them guaranteed the success in this world and the hereafter. Islam not only connects rights and responsibilities with others, but also determines their priorities. Those nations where imbalance is created in discharging duties and rights get caught up in mischief and trouble as an unavoidable consequence as if human beings play the main role in the construction and destruction of the society peace.

Maintaining justice as a whole is a vital part of an Islamic state; Allah (SWT) has ordered to show justice even with enemies. Justice cannot be denied in any case. In Islam the implementation of justice is as much important as the wreaking of a father cannot be taken from his son. Other religions also give importance to justice. Before Islam people had forgotten these principles but with the advent of Islam, the discrimination between rich and poor, master and slave was removed because favoring one side would create hatred and encourage class discrimination and would ultimately result in the decline of any state. Therefore, to protect the society from all such evils, Islam has laid importance on following rules of justice. In this perspective, the article describes the importance of justice, equality, reconstruction of judiciary and judicial system in an Islamic state.